Direct impacts

Parameters Unit 201420132012
ItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroup
Operatives = Employees + Advisors number 67,505 24,294 91,799 67,491 28,066 95,557 68,347 29,154 97,501
Employees number 64,733 24,199 88,932 65,196 28,016 93,212 66,264 29,138 95,402
Advisors number 2,772 95 2,867 2,295 50 2,345 2,083 16 2,099
Total business trips number 642,529 22,350 664,879 627,525 31,319 658,844 729,940 35,175 765,116
Total transportation km 128,462,531 33,140,816 161,603,348 135,735,691 52,906,273 188,641,964 154,325,428 56,348,490 210,673,918
Surface area m2 2,980,228 646,059 3,626,287 3,183,724 694,498 3,878,221 2,975,404 728,312 3,703,716

Greenhouse gas emissions (CO2) Unit 2014  2013  2012  
ItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroup
Total direct + indirect emissions (scope 1+ 2) tCO2eq 44,693 46,791 91,483 52,350 59,387 111,737 54,299 59,234 113,533
Total direct + indirect emissions per operative tCO2eq/operative 0.7 1.9 1 0.8 2.1 1.2 0.8 2 1.2
Direct emissions (Scope 1) tCO2eq 37,400 7,876 45,277 44,571 14,470 59,041 45,085 13,909 58,994
Natural gas consumption for
independent heating system		 tCO2eq 23,072 3,527 26,599 28,423 7,401 35,824 27,576 7,105 34,681
Natural gas consumption for cogeneration tCO2eq 7,081 0 7,081 6,940 - 6,940 6,185 - 6,185
Diesel oil consumption for
independent heating system		 tCO2eq 1,963 785 2,748 2,788 1,045 3,833 4,653 1,044 5,697
Petrol consumption for the fleet tCO2eq 277 1,237 1,514 261 2,220 2,481 301 2,267 2,568
Diesel oil consumption for the fleet tCO2eq 5,006 2,327 7,334 6,159 3,804 9,963 6,370 3,493 9,864
Indirect emissions (Scope 2) tCO2eq 7,293 38,914 46,207 7,779 44,917 52,696 9,214 45,326 54,539
Emissions from consumed electricity (cogeneration excluded) tCO2eq 1,836 36,547 38,383 3,256 43,019 46,275 4,409 43,585 47,994
Natural gas emissions from building heating (district heating included) tCO2eq 4,576 2,266 6,842 3,711 1,811 5,522 4,022 1,673 5,696
Diesel oil consumption for building
heating		 tCO2eq 881 101 982 811 87 898 782 67 849
Other indirect emissions (Scope 3) tCO2eq 20,132 5,232 25,365 20,987 5,651 26,639 24,460 7,036 31,497
Business trips tCO2eq 9,512 1,041 10,553 9,418 1,534 10,952 12,530 2,358 14,888
Purchased paper tCO2eq 5,221 2,226 7,446 11,569 4,117 15,686 11,930 4,678 16,608
Waste tCO2eq 176 13 189 - - - - - -
Office equipment tCO2eq 5,224 1,953 7,176 - - - - - -
Total emissions (scope 1 + 2 + 3) tCO2eq 64,825 52,023 116,848 73,337 65,038 138,376 78,759 66,270 145,030

Total emissions in 2012 were recalculated introducing contributions related to paper that was purchased during the period.

Emissions of other ozone-depleting gases (NOx, SO2) Unit 2014  2013  2012  
ItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroup
Emissions of NOx tonne 36 64 101 20 78 98 21 85 106
Emissions of SO2 tonne 3 111 114 4 151 155 4 140 144

Energy consumption by sourceUnit  2014   2013   2012  
ItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroup
Total direct + indirect energy (Scope 1+ 2) GJ 2,020,018 571,850 2,591,868 2,221,354 693,147 2,914,502 2,365,017 644,882 3,009,899
Total direct + indirect energy operative GJ operative 29.9 23.5 28.2 32.9 24.7 30.5 34.6 22.1 30.9
Direct consumption of primary energy (Scope 1) GJ 624,828 123,323 748,151 743,884 230,188 974,071 739,175 221,114 960,289
Natural gas consumption for independent heating system GJ 403,000 63,302 466,301 497,733 132,722 630,456 478,732 127,464 606,197
Natural gas consumption for cogeneration GJ 123,684 0 123,684 121,533 0 121,533 107,382 0 107,382
Diesel oil consumption for independent heating system GJ 26,380 11,205 37,584 37,448 14,912 52,360 62,493 14,868 77,360
Petrol consumption for the fleet GJ 3,864 17,251 21,115 3,634 30,962 34,596 4,170 31,401 35,571
Diesel oil consumption for the fleet GJ 67,900 31,566 99,466 83,534 51,591 135,126 86,399 47,381 133,779
Indirect consumption of primary energy (Scope 2) GJ 1,395,190 448,527 1,843,717 1,477,471 462,960 1,940,430 1,625,841 423,768 2,049,609
Consumed electricity (cogeneration excluded) GJ 1,303,426 340,794 1,644,220 1,401,587 377,130 1,778,718 1,545,508 392,902 1,938,410
Natural gas consumption for building heating (district heating included) GJ 79,929 106,302 186,231 64,986 84,592 149,578 69,831 29,915 99,746
Diesel oil consumption for building heating GJ 11,835 1,431 13,266 10,897 1,237 12,134 10,503 951 11,453
Focus on total electricity (cogeneration included)                
Electricity per operative  kWh/operative 5,547 3,897 5,110 5,952 3,733 5,300 6,446 3,744 5,638
Electricity per m2 kWh/m2 126 147 129 126 151 131 148 150 148
Electricity from renewable sources % 95.4 5.6 77.3 94.9 2.4 75.7 94.9 0.1 76.1
Electricity from cogeneration % 3.3 0 2.6 3.1 0.0 2.4 2.5 0.0 2.0
"Other indirect consumption of primary energy (Scope 3)" GJ 415,593 155,210 570,803 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Business trips GJ 124,104 14,272 138,376 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Purchased paper GJ 211,933 111,809 323,742 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Waste GJ 2,088 170 2,258 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Office equipment GJ 77,469 28,960 106,429 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Total energy (Scope 1 + 2 + 3) GJ 2,435,611 727,060 3,162,671 n.d.  n.d.  n.d.  n.d.  n.d.  n.d.

For 2013 and 2012 some figures were recalculated on the basis of the changes made to the reporting items.

Transportation Unit 201420132012
ItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroup
Air travel km 38,719,462 6,789,570 45,509,032 39,245,037 6,189,590 45,434,627 54,633,420 11,673,114 66,306,535
Rail travel km 30,192,272 595,744 30,788,016 28,170,323 554,608 28,724,931 26,444,221 621,602 27,065,823
Fleet km 37,815,909 24,777,104 62,593,013 46,001,593 41,784,351 87,785,944 47,770,502 39,755,530 87,526,031
Personal cars km 21,734,889 978,398 22,713,287 22,318,737 4,377,724 26,696,462 25,477,285 4,298,245 29,775,530
Videoconferences number 16,161 1,859 18,020 13,617 3,415 17,032 12,942 1,717 14,659
Total transport per employee away on a business trip km/empl. 200 1,483 243 216 1,689 286 211 1,602 275

Use of raw materials - Paper Unit 201420132012
ItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroup
Purchased paper tonnes 6,214 1,880 8,093 6,321 2,164 8,485 6,506 2,450 8,957
  Purchased paper/operative kg/operative 92 77.4 88.2 93.7 77.1 88.8 95.2 84 91.9
  Recycled paper as a % of the total % 65.8 26.7 56.7 67.6 12.6 53.6 65.2 7.4 49.4
  (FSC) ecological paper as a % of the total % 3.5 16.8 6.6 3.4 26.3 9.2 3.5 25.5 9.5
  ECF/TCF paper as a % of the total % 0.6 21.9 5.6 1 23.1 6.7 1.4 24.1 7.6
  FSC and ECF/TCF paper as a % of the total % 22.4 11.5 19.9 21 12.9 18.9 14.4 6.6 12.2
  Other certified paper as a % of the total % 0.1 2.5 0.6 0 2.6 0.7 0.1 2.4 0.7

Water consumption by source Unit 201420132012
ItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroup
Total water consumed m3 1,592,722 547,304 2,140,026 1,884,267 596,240 2,480,507 1,834,279 585,193 2,419,472
  Total water consumption / operative m3/operative 23.6 22.5 23.3 27.9 21.2 26 26.8 20.1 24.8

Total weight of waste by type Unit 201420132012
ItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroup
Total Waste tonnes 2,652 593 3,245 2,454 592 3,045 2,057 643 2,700
  Total Waste / operative kg/operative 39.3 24.4 35.3 36.4 21.1 31.9 30.1 22 27.7
  Special waste tonnes 2,613 568 3,181 2,353 577 2,930 2,006 602 2,608
  Hazardous waste tonnes 39 25 64 101 15 115 51 41 91

Total weight of waste by disposal method Unità 201420132012
ItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroupItalyAbroadGroup
Recycling tonnes 1,160 459 1,620 963 365 1,327 1,465 477 1,942
Reuse/recovery tonnes 1,247 71 1,318 1,082 107 1,189 472 109 581
Landfill tonnes 134 20 155 117 16 133 112 55 167
Incineration tonnes 110 42 153 292 104 396 9 2 10

The data was partially estimated on the basis of the information received from waste disposal service providers.